Planning your estate requires making the right detailed decisions and it’s easy to overlook the obvious. Read ten facts you need to know about handling your affairs, why it’s necessary to plan early and how an estate planning lawyer can help.

Writing Your Will

Writing your will might seem intimidating, but the truth is it’s quite easy to do. All you need do is make a list of your assets and debts, assess where your final expenses will be, and assign the rest as you see fit!

Cover It All

Many people are surprised to discover that the big ticket items, like property, retirement accounts, life insurance, cars and the like don’t pass through the will but still might go through probate. Be aware of who stands to inherit these items.

Your Retirement Plan

Any retirement plan you have, be it a 401k, 403b or other private account set aside for this purpose, will likely pass automatically to your spouse. They can, however, forfeit inheritance by putting it in writing.

Make the Right Decisions

Think carefully about who gets what in your will. You’re not legally obligated to leave anything to anyone—even your children. However, if you choose to leave your children out of the will, you should clarify this. It will save potential legal battles and accusations of oversight.

Inheritance vs Income Tax

Many people are under the misconception that their heirs will have to pay income tax on their inheritance. In general, this is untrue, though there are a few exceptions. Income tax and inheritance tax are two different things.

Estate Tax

Estate tax is applied at the federal level only if the estate is valued among the top 2% in the nation. However, individual states might also charge these taxes. If you aren’t sure how estate taxes will affect your heirs, seek legal help and advice.

Be Detailed

The more detailed you are, the better off you’ll be. It’s surprising how often bitter court fights erupt over items of very little monetary value, but a high degree of sentimental value. Try to account for everything in your will, no matter how small or unimportant it might be.

Business Ownership

Do you own all or part of a business? This is a major asset that it may be difficult to simply pass through a will. Work out detailed plans of succession so that the change of ownership is smooth and without difficulties that could ruin professional and personal relationships, or even destroy the business.

Trust vs. Will

There’s a difference between a living trust and a will. A trust is a substitute that allows your family to avoid probate court when you die. Unless you’re quite elderly or seriously ill, a trust may not be necessary.

Keep Them Where They Can Be Found

Many people have problems settling estates for the simple reason that they can’t find the will! Make sure your documents are easy to find and access, or at least that multiple people know where they are.

Cuyahoga Estate Planning Lawyer

If you need help planning your estate in Cuyahoga County, contact Stano Law today for advice from an experienced estate planning lawyer.