If you know a senior or disabled adult that relies on a caregiver for some of life’s daily activities, you should learn the signs of elder abuse. When many people think of elder abuse, they think of physical abuse. However, elder abuse comes in many forms: neglect, financial abuse, exploitation, psychological abuse, mental abuse and sexual abuse.
Elder Neglect
Elder neglect is one of the most common types of elder abuse seen today. Even the most well meaning caregivers can get overwhelmed, especially when attempting to balance young children, aging parents and a career. Below are the red flags of neglect:
- Lack of hygiene
- Lack of medical aids such as hearing aids, medication, walkers, etc.
- Seniors with dementia or Alzheimer’s being left alone
- Person confined to bed being left unattended
- Home is cluttered, dirty or in disrepair
- Untreated bed, or pressure, sores
Financial Abuse & Exploitation
Financial abuse and exploitation is on the rise. You may think of shady salesmen preying on the elderly, but financial abuse and exploitation most often involves caregivers and family members. Recognize the signs:
- Lack of amenities that the victim should be able to afford, such as utilities, food and clothing
- Elderly person giving uncharacteristically large sums of money or gifts to a caregiver
- Elderly or mentally disabled adult gives power of attorney or writes a new will without the mental capacity to understand what they have done.
Psychological & Emotional Abuse
Emotional and psychological abuse is often the most difficult type of abuse to spot. Here are some warning signs to watch for:
- Withdrawal from normal activities
- Unexplained changes in alertness
- Caregiver refuses to allow anyone into the elderly person’s home
Physical & Sexual Abuse
Physical and sexual abuse is a very serious problem for the elderly. Red flags include:
- Frequent fractures, bruises, welts and sores
- Unexplained STDs